Band: opinion spread · Dot: weighted average
Sources split, largely by load. Most drove real headphones without trouble: What Hi-Fi? on Sony's MDR-Z1R, TechRadar on FiiO's open-back FT5, Audio46 on a 250 Ω DT 1770, eCoustics on an Arya Stealth, T5p and TH900, an owner's HD6XX on low gain. Others warn about the difficult end: Bloom Audio says it can struggle with planars, one owner cautions against high-impedance gear driven directly, and another finds current-hungry low-impedance IEMs fall flat. Use the balanced jack for headphones.
Measured
Astell & Kern publishes only no-load voltage: 6 Vrms balanced and 3.1 Vrms unbalanced on high gain. Sandal Audio's bench (balanced, highest gain, 1 kHz, up to 1 % distortion) confirms that into high loads, at about 17 Vpp (about 6 Vrms) from 150 Ω up. Below that the voltage falls away: roughly 15 Vpp at 100 Ω and 10 Vpp at 55 Ω, read off the chart. Sandal's curve sits close to the far costlier SE300 and SP3000, which supports A&K's claim of a shared amp design.
“a combination of power and finesse that feels very mature for a source at this level and that most headphones will get along just fine with”
What Hi-Fi?
“you'll start understanding why Astell & Kern generally struggle with low impedence IEMs that require high current”
dawidstn, Head-Fi owner
